‘LIFE and HEALTH’ – November 6, 2025
‘LIFE and HEALTH’ – November 6, 2025
Welcome to this edition of 'LIFE and HEALTH' - a vibrant
thought-centre, exploring the meanings, challenges, and beauties of human
existence. It offers deep reflections on life, faith, leadership, purpose, and
service. ‘LIFE and HEALTH’ is prepared, edited, produced, and moderated by Dr.
Uzodinma Adirieje; and published by Afrihealth Information Projects/Afrihealth
Optonet Association. Access/read the details by clicking on this link/here:
<https://www.facebook.com/share/18na4VuTBG/>.
I. EDITORIAL – LIFE and HEALTH – 6 NOVEMBER 2025 page
2
II. KEY TITLES/TOPICS:
1. Cholera and waterborne disease resurgence
2. Malaria rebound and Resistance threats
3. HIV service disruptions and prevention gaps
4. Vaccine programme gaps and outbreak risk
5. Record dengue epidemics and Aedes expansion
6. Emerging tick-borne and zoonotic threats
7. Rural health access and maternal mortality pockets
8. Opioid and stimulant overdose crisis
9. Air pollution and chronic disease burden
10. Diabetes and NCDs amid urbanization
11. COVID-19 residual gaps: vaccine equity and variants
12. Tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB) control challenges
13. Hurricane season, extreme weather and health system resilience in
the Caribbean
14. Indigenous health inequities and closing the gap in Australia
15. Noncommunicable diseases and obesity epidemic in Pacific islands in
Pacific
16. Health systems, access and the burden of communicable and neglected
diseases in Oceania
17. Vaccine hesitancy and trust erosion
18. Antimicrobial resistance surveillance and stewardship
19. Health inequalities among migrants and refugees
20. Substance use and synthetic drugs
III. CONFERENCES, EVENTS and PLACES
IV. PERSONALITIES and STAKEHOLDERS
V. REFLECTION ON LIFE, FAITH, LEADERSHIP, PURPOSE AND SERVICE
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Dr. Uzodinma
Adirieje
Global
Health and Dev’t Projects Consultant | Conferences Organizer | Trainer|
Facilitator | Researcher | M&E Expert | Civil Society Leader | Policy
Advocate
Phone/WhatsApp/Telegram - +2348034725905 Email
– druzoadirieje2015@gmail.com
Writer, Columnist, Blogger, Reviewer,
Editor, and Author
https://druzodinmadirieje.blogspot.com
EDITORIAL – LIFE and HEALTH – 6 NOVEMBER 2025
RESTORING HUMANITY
THROUGH HEALTH, HOPE AND SERVICE
(by Dr. Uzodinma
Adirieje — Editor-in-Chief, ‘Life and Health’)
Across the continents — from the
drought-stricken Sahel to the hurricane-battered Caribbean, and from the smoky
cities of Asia to the warming coasts of the Pacific — humanity stands at a
critical ‘Life and Health’ crossroads. The following twenty ‘Life and
Health’ issues confronting the world today reveal a sobering truth: disease
and disaster seldom travel alone. They intertwine with poverty, conflict,
climate change, weak systems, and leadership failure. Health crises are not
merely biological events; they are moral tests of our shared humanity.
Africa’s struggles with cholera,
malaria, and child malnutrition remind us that access to clean water, food, and
basic healthcare remains the truest measure of justice. The Americas’ battles
with drug overdose and dengue outbreaks call for compassion-led leadership —
one that combines public policy with human empathy. In Asia, the invisible
threat of air pollution and the rising tide of antimicrobial resistance demand
regional cooperation and technological innovation rooted in equity and
accountability. The Caribbean and Pacific, small in landmass but large in
spirit, endure climate shocks and disease cycles that challenge resilience and
global conscience. Europe’s heatwaves and mental-health strain reveal that even
advanced systems can crack when compassion, preparedness, and solidarity wane.
Health is not merely the absence of
disease — it is the presence of dignity. When leaders neglect it, nations decay
silently; when communities nurture it, societies blossom. Faith teaches us that
life is sacred, and leadership is stewardship. The moral mandate before
governments, institutions, and citizens is to transform compassion into
coordinated action — investing in primary healthcare, empowering women and
youth, strengthening environmental stewardship, and embracing innovation that
serves people, not profits.
Purpose in global health is not
achieved through speeches, but through service — through the doctor in a rural
clinic, the community volunteer spreading vaccine awareness, the policymaker
who listens before legislating. The deepest wisdom reminds us that every healed
wound, every nourished child, and every strengthened health system brings us
closer to peace, justice, and sustainable development. Let us therefore re-centre
global priorities on services for ‘Life and Health’. Let every decision,
budget, and policy become an act of faith — faith in humanity’s capacity to
heal, to rebuild, and to serve. In doing so, we reaffirm that the truest power
of leadership is not domination, but compassion that restores ‘Life and Health’,
and hope to all.
KEY TITLES/TOPICS
AFRICA
1. Cholera and waterborne disease resurgence
Rapid cholera outbreaks continue in parts of Africa after floods and
fragile WASH systems fail, causing high morbidity and mortality among displaced
and poor communities. Urgent WASH interventions, oral cholera vaccines, and
strengthened surveillance are needed to prevent deaths and rebuild resilience.
https://www.who.int/health-topics/cholera
2. Malaria rebound and Resistance threats
Malaria cases and deaths have risen in recent years due to climate
extremes, insecticide/drug resistance and funding gaps, putting children and
pregnant women at greatest risk; renewed vector control, diagnostics, vaccine
rollouts and financing are essential.
https://www.who.int/teams/global-malaria-programme/reports/world-malaria-report-2024
3. HIV service disruptions and prevention gaps
Funding shortfalls and health-service interruptions in multiple
countries risk slowing progress on testing, ART access and prevention,
increasing HIV-related morbidity and transmission without sustained investments
in community programs.
https://www.who.int/health-topics/hiv-aids
4. Vaccine programme gaps and outbreak risk
Routine immunization coverage inequalities leave pockets vulnerable
to measles, polio re-emergence and other VPDs; strengthening cold chains,
community trust and outreach is key to prevent outbreaks.
https://www.who.int/health-topics/immunization
AMERICAS (North and South)
5. Record dengue epidemics and Aedes expansion
Large dengue epidemics across Latin America strain hospitals;
climate variability and urban conditions expand mosquito habitat. Vector
control, clinical preparedness and targeted vaccination remain central to
reduce severe disease and deaths.
https://www.paho.org/en/topics/dengue
6. Emerging tick-borne and zoonotic threats
Changing land use and climate drive spread of tick and other
vector-borne diseases; surveillance, One-Health approaches and public awareness
are needed to detect and control spillovers.
https://www.cdc.gov/onehealth/index.html
7. Rural health access and maternal mortality pockets
Maternal and neonatal mortality persist in marginalized rural and
Indigenous communities due to gaps in skilled birth attendance and emergency
obstetric care; targeted investments and culturally safe services are
priorities.
https://www.who.int/health-topics/maternal-health
8. Opioid and stimulant overdose crisis
Synthetic opioids (fentanyl) and polysubstance use drive overdose
deaths in North America; harm reduction, naloxone access, medication-based
treatment and safer-supply programs reduce fatalities and promote recovery.
https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/index.html
ASIA
9. Air pollution and chronic disease burden
Ambient and household air pollution continue to cause major
respiratory and cardiovascular deaths across Asia; clean energy transitions,
emissions controls and household fuel replacement are crucial public-health
measures.
https://www.who.int/health-topics/air-pollution
10. Diabetes and NCDs amid urbanization
Rapid urban lifestyles and ageing populations increase diabetes and
cardiovascular disease burdens; integrated primary care, prevention and
affordable medicines are required to lower premature mortality.
https://www.who.int/health-topics/diabetes
11. COVID-19 residual gaps: vaccine equity and variants
While global emergency phases receded, vaccine access, booster
policies and surveillance for variants remain vital to protect vulnerable
groups and prevent health-system strain.
https://www.who.int/health-topics/coronavirus
12. Tuberculosis (drug-resistant TB) control challenges
Drug-resistant TB persists in parts of Asia; scale-up of rapid
diagnostics, new treatment regimens and adherence support are key to reduce
transmission and deaths.
https://www.who.int/teams/global-tuberculosis-programme
CAPO
(Caribbean, Australia, Pacific, Oceania)
13. Hurricane season, extreme weather and health system resilience
in the Caribbean
Climate-driven extreme storms and hurricanes regularly devastate
Caribbean islands: destroying health infrastructure, contaminating water
supplies, and causing injury, infectious disease outbreaks, and long-term
mental-health burdens.
https://www.paho.org/en/news/2-6-2025-paho-calls-countries-prepare-health-systems-amid-forecasts-very-active-2025-hurricane
14. Indigenous health inequities and closing the gap in Australia
Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples continue
to experience systemic health inequities: higher rates of diabetes,
cardiovascular disease, mental-health challenges and premature mortality than
non-Indigenous Australians.
https://www.indigenoushpf.gov.au/getattachment/36db9308-d7ed-47b9-945c-5ceebb956528/hpf_summary-report-june-2025.pdf
and
https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/australias-health/indigenous-health-and-wellbeing
15. Noncommunicable diseases and obesity epidemic in Pacific islands
in Pacific
Pacific islands rank among the world’s highest on obesity and
diet-related NCDs (diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease), driven by
nutrition transitions, imported processed foods, and structural factors. NCDs
now cause the largest share of premature mortality in many island states,
increasing health costs and undermining livelihoods.
https://www.who.int/westernpacific/about/how-we-work/pacific-support/news/detail/04-03-2024-study-finds-pacific-accounts-for-9-of-the-10-most-obese-countries-in-the-world
and
https://www.who.int/westernpacific/activities/addressing-ncds-in-the-pacific
16. Health systems, access and the burden of communicable and
neglected diseases in Oceania
Small island states and territories face dual pressures: sustaining
gains against vaccine-preventable and elimination-target diseases (measles,
polio surveillance), controlling vector-borne infections, and coping with
infrastructure-limited health systems.
https://www.who.int/westernpacific/activities/combatting-communicable-diseases-in-the-pacific
and
https://climahealth.info/resource-library/pacific-islands-action-plan-on-climate-change-and-health/
EUROPE
17. Vaccine hesitancy and trust erosion
Hesitancy threatens uptake for routine immunizations and boosters;
transparent communication, community engagement and countering misinformation
are core responses.
https://www.who.int/initiatives/technical-advisory-groups/vaccine-confidence
18. Antimicrobial resistance surveillance and stewardship
AMR surveillance, prudent prescribing and hospital infection control
are priorities to prevent resistant outbreaks and preserve effective therapies.
https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/antimicrobial-resistance
19. Health inequalities among migrants and refugees
Displaced people in Europe face barriers to care and higher disease
risk; inclusive policies and targeted services improve health outcomes and
integration.
https://www.who.int/europe/health-topics/migration-and-health
20. Substance use and synthetic drugs
New psychoactive substances and stimulant use present public-health
and criminal-justice challenges that require harm-reduction, treatment access
and surveillance.
https://www.emcdda.europa.eu/
REFLECTIONS
ON LIFE, FAITH, LEADERSHIP, PURPOSE AND SERVICE
Health is a moral conversation turned practical: faith traditions
call us to protect life and care for the vulnerable; global health translates
that into vaccinations, clean water and care systems. Leadership in crisis
requires courage to prioritize equity, humility to listen to communities, and
foresight to invest upstream — in sanitation, primary care and climate
resilience. Purpose and service show up as quiet, daily acts: training a local
midwife, repairing a pump, standing for fair health financing. Wisdom asks us
to balance urgent response with structural change — to heal today while
building systems that prevent tomorrow’s crises. For professionals and citizens
alike, service is a discipline: persistent, compassionate, and accountable.
When leaders align technical skill with moral imagination, communities gain
health, dignity and hope.
Human health crises are more than epidemiological curves and policy
bulletins — they are stories of people: mothers, elders, children and
communities whose dignity hinges on water, shelter, care and attention. Facing
cholera in a flooded village, or a heatwave in a city, asks of us a moral
question: what kind of society protects its most vulnerable first? Faith
traditions often teach the sanctity of life and the duty to love neighbour; global
health operationalizes that commandment with vaccines, safe water and emergency
care. Leadership in this century requires technical skill and moral
imagination: prioritizing equity when budgets are tight, listening to community
wisdom when designing interventions, and holding power to account when systems
fail the poor. Purpose and service are practical virtues here — small acts
(training a nurse, fixing a water pump, organizing a community cleanup) ripple
into resilience. Wisdom asks leaders to see beyond headlines: invest upstream,
strengthen primary care and community engagement, and treat health as a public
good. For professionals and citizens alike, service becomes a discipline:
humility before complexity, courage to act for those without voice, and
persistence when gains are fragile. In sum — caring for life and health is
simultaneously technical, ethical and spiritual: it calls us to heal bodies,
restore hope, and build systems that reflect our highest commitments to one
another.
THE
PUBLISHER
Afrihealth Information Projects
(AIP)/Afrihealth
Optonet Association (AHOA) is a Nigeria-based civil society organization
and international think-tank working across Africa and the Global South. It
focuses on the intersections of health, environment, energy, climate change,
nutrition, and sustainable development. As the publisher of Life and Health,
AHOA provides credible, evidence-based, and people-centred information that
promotes holistic wellbeing and sustainable livelihoods. Through Life and
Health, AHOA amplifies voices, innovations, and solutions from communities,
experts, and policymakers—highlighting the links between global health,
environmental sustainability, and social justice. The publication reflects
AHOA’s mission to advance integrated development through knowledge sharing,
advocacy, and partnerships for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs). As a multidisciplinary knowledge platform, Life and Health
embodies AHOA’s values of equity, inclusion, and service to humanity. It
educates readers on critical global trends—ranging from climate resilience and
health systems strengthening to gender equity and renewable energy—while
promoting African leadership and perspectives in global discourse. Guided by
the principles of integrity, collaboration, and innovation, AHOA will continue
to use Life and Health to inspire action, inform policy, and drive
community empowerment for a healthier, more sustainable, and peaceful world.
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Dr. Uzodinma Adirieje is the Producer and Editor-in-Chief
of Life and Health, the global development and wellness publication of
the Afrihealth Information Projects/Afrihealth Optonet Association (AHOA). A
renowned Nigerian health systems consultant, development expert,
project/programme/policy evaluator, health economist, former Columnist in the Daily
Sun newspaper, and civil society leader, Dr. Adirieje brings over three
decades of professional experience in global health, policy analysis,
sustainable development, and social transformation. As Producer and
Editor-in-Chief, he guides Life and Health in advancing informed
dialogue, research dissemination, and evidence-based advocacy across Africa and
the Global South. His editorial vision integrates health, climate change,
energy, environment, and socio-economic development—reflecting his conviction
that human wellbeing and planetary health are inseparable. A pioneer Fellow and
former National President of the Nigerian Association of Evaluators, Dr.
Adirieje is the CEO and Permanent Representative of AHOA; President of African
Network of Civil Society Organizations (ANCSO), President of the Society for
Conservation and Sustainability of Energy and Environment in Nigeria (SOCSEEN);
and Chairperson of the Global Civil Society Consortium on Climate Change
(GCSCCC). A Certified Management Consultant and Management Trainer/Facilitator,
he has contributed significantly to Nigeria’s national Monitoring and
Evaluation policy and SDG implementation frameworks. Through Life and Health,
Dr. Adirieje champions integrity, equity, and service—using the power of
information to inspire action, shape policy, and empower communities toward
healthier lives, resilient environments, and sustainable local/global
development.
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